Ingredients
Every BeeHive build is made from ingredients: a mainboard that carries the microcontroller, plus daughter boards that each do one job — drive an actuator or read a sensor. Combine them like a recipe to build an application. Each board follows the same 4-pin connector (two data lines, power, ground), so they mix and match freely.
Categories
- Mainboards — The mainboard carries the microcontroller and breaks out every pin. Most builds need exactly one. (2 boards)
- Power management — Power-management boards distribute and convert the 12 V supply so each part of a build gets the voltage and current it needs. (3 boards)
- Actuators — Actuator boards make things happen in the world — drive motors, solenoids, Peltier elements, and LEDs. (5 boards)
- Sensors — Sensor boards read the world — gas, humidity, temperature, and infrared. (3 boards)
- Utilities — Utility boards condition or translate signals rather than driving an actuator or reading a sensor — the glue between other boards. (1 board)
- Training — The Training board is for learning, not for a build — a testbed that gathers common components so you can master electronics and MicroPython one concept at a time. See the Intro to Electronics course. (1 board)
At a glance
| Board | Category | Function |
|---|---|---|
| ESP32 BeeHive mainboard | Mainboards | Carries the ESP32 microcontroller and breaks out every pin. |
| MikroBUS-compatible BeeHive mainboard | Mainboards | ESP32 mainboard with added MikroBUS / Click Board compatibility. |
| 12V5A breakout | Power management | Distributes 12 V / 5 A to other boards. |
| 5V3A breakout | Power management | Steps 12 V / 5 A down to 5 V / 3 A. |
| 12V/24V boost converter | Power management | Boosts 12 V / 5 A up to 24 V / 1 A. |
| H-bridge driver | Actuators | Drives DC motors and Peltier elements. |
| Switch array | Actuators | Switches many low-power loads (e.g. LEDs) over few pins. |
| High-power switch array | Actuators | Switches power-demanding loads (e.g. high-power LEDs). |
| Solenoid control board | Actuators | Controls solenoid valves (standard speed). |
| Spike & Hold board | Actuators | Drives solenoids in "Spike & Hold" mode for fast opening. |
| Gas sensor | Sensors | Detects gas-related environmental variables. |
| Humidity & temperature sensor | Sensors | Monitors humidity and temperature. |
| IR sensor array | Sensors | Hosts paired IR LEDs and phototransistors (e.g. nose-poke ports). |
| Level shifter | Utilities | Bi-directional 5 V ↔ 3.3 V logic level translation. |
| Training board | Training | A teaching board covering the core electronic building blocks. |